Tag Archives: Child therapy

What does a child therapist do?

Many children and teens have problems that affect how they feel, act, or learn. Therapy is a type of treatment for these problems. It is a way to get help for your child. 

Child therapy or child psychology refers to the treatment of a wide range of issues and disorders that affect children and their families. Psychologists who work primarily with children administer tests, conduct research, and engage in therapy sessions with individuals, families, and groups. Child psychologists work in private practices, schools, hospitals, and government agencies. They have the ultimate goal of coordinating the care and recovery of children with these disorders.

What Does A Child Therapist Do?

Child therapists use language and play to observe, assess, help, and treat children and young people who are experiencing behavioral, emotional, social, and psychological difficulties.

Child therapists work with children and young people who are affected by mental health problems such as depression, aggression, phobias, anxiety, physical/psychosomatic disorders, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems. They support and coordinate their work with others involved with the child or adolescent. Through various techniques and approaches (eg. encouraging and/or engaging in play, drawing, talking, and writing), the child psychotherapist works to help the young person understand and verbalize their feelings – and, hopefully, to overcome or alleviate their psychological problems.

Services a child therapist provides

Child therapists or child counselors may provide service to children and adolescents in these ways:

  • Work to get young clients to an emotionally and mentally stable frame of mind
  • Provide specialized help in areas such as ADHD, abuse, or depression
  • Treat a wide range of mental and emotional illnesses or disorders
  • Use play therapy with games and toys to reveal the feelings and emotions of children
  • Offer individual counseling that encourages talk therapy to explore how children are coping with past issues and work through current distressful challenges
  • Facilitate family counseling with parents or guardians of a child client and communicate ways the caregivers or other significant relatives can better help with the child’s recovery process

What Happens in Therapy?

At first, the therapist will meet with you and your child to talk. They will ask questions and listen. This helps them learn more about your child and about the problem. The therapist will tell you how they can help.

After that, your child will go to more therapy visits. At these visits, your child might:

Talk: 

Talking is a healthy way to express feelings. When kids put feelings into words instead of actions, they can act their best. When someone listens and knows how they feel, kids are more ready to learn.

Do activities. 

Therapists use activities to teach about feelings and coping skills. They may have kids draw or play as a way to learn. They may teach mindfulness and calm breathing as a way to lower stress.

Practice new skills. 

Therapists help kids practice what they learn. They might play games where kids need to wait their turn, use self-control, be patient, follow directions, listen, share, try again, or deal with losing.

Solve problems. 

With older kids and teens, therapists ask how problems affect them at home, at school. They talk about how to solve these problems.

Conclusion

As adults, when we have emotional issues or mental health problems, we are often able to recognize that something is out of sorts; sometimes, we are even able to share our emotions with others. But with children – particularly those who are very young – this may not be possible.  It is then more effective to use play, a medium that comes very naturally to the child, to explore their issues.

A child therapist who has had special training in child therapy/ child psychology can conduct a therapy session with the kid to help them overcome their situation. If you’d like to find a professional for child’s therapy, you can get in touch with  The Center for Connection

What is child play therapy?

Play is the natural language of children and is a metaphor, or symbolic expression, of what is going on in their lives.  Play is to children what verbalization is to adults. Play therapy is a type of therapy that, as the name suggests, involves playing. It has been around for a long time, even in an academic context. 

Recently, play therapy has been refined and targeted to a variety of different disorders, from autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Play therapy has also been used in normal functioning children and adults to great effect.

Play therapy is a well-researched and effective therapeutic approach. Play therapy enables children to communicate their feelings, experiences, and ideas through play, their natural medium of expression. 

What Is Play Therapy?

Play therapy is one form of psychotherapy with children. This is a method in which professional psychotherapists, who may be psychologists or clinical social workers, help children overcome emotional and behavioral difficulties through different forms of ‘play’ or activities. Play therapy allows children to express and process feelings, thoughts, and experiences through their natural desire to play. Therapeutic play empowers the child to overcome challenges without demanding words, explanations, or adult reasoning. Play therapy can be used to help children deal with traumas, family issues, emotions, and developmental challenges.

The child play therapist will often work with the child’s parents and siblings to increase insight and communication skills with their child. As understanding increases and communication approaches shift, there is often a reduction in the child’s concerning behaviors. This may lead to a marked increase in household happiness and overall resiliency gains for all family members.

What kind of problems is play therapy effective for?

Play therapy can be used to treat children with several kinds of problems. It is particularly effective for children who have:

  • Experienced physical or emotional trauma
  • Experienced physical, emotional or sexual abuse
  • Witnessed conflict or have been bullied
  • Been severely punished by teachers or authority figures
  • Witnessed armed conflicts or natural calamities
  • Been displaying behavior or conduct issues
  • Experienced significant life changes (loss of parents, parents’ divorce, or separation from family)
  • Had trouble reaching developmental milestones
  • Issues with anxiety or sadness
  • Trouble coping with their immediate environment

Sometimes play therapy may also be used to assess how effective pharmacological or therapy has been with a particular child. The therapist will be able to pick up indicators from play sessions before and after treatment and compare them to understand how much the child has benefited.

What happens during a play therapy session?

Each play therapy session lasts anywhere between 45 minutes to an hour.

During a play therapy session, the child is taken to the playroom and asked to explore some toys that are age-appropriate. When the child is allowed spontaneous expression through play, they may pick up toys that indicate their emotional states, or draw something to share their challenges. Children from families which have conflict may draw the picture of a happy family; children who have conduct problems may pick up a gun to shoot a doll or mimic other acts of violence using the toys provided.

The therapist observes the child play with the toys and writes down their interpretations. Sometimes, the therapist may choose to do a group therapy session based on the child’s needs. Group therapy could involve the child playing with other children of a similar age, or with their own family.

Why It’s Used

Children lack the cognitive and verbal skills to talk about some issues. Grief, for example, can be very complex and a child may have trouble putting their thoughts and feelings into words.

Play therapy gives the child catharsis and gives them insight into their own issues. By allowing the child the freedom to express what they’re going through, play therapy can help the child to:

  • Learn basic or advanced motor skills
  • Learn decision-making and problem-solving skills
  • Learn social skills
  • Release excess energy
  • Understand their emotions and their problems
  • Gain more confidence through self-expression
  • Enhance their imagination and creativity

 

End Words

As adults, when we have emotional issues or mental health problems, we are often able to recognize that something is out of sorts; sometimes, we are even able to share our emotions with others. But with children – particularly those who are very young – this may not be possible.  It is then more effective to use play, a medium that comes very naturally to the child, to explore their issues.

Any mental health professional (psychiatrist, psychologist, or psychiatric social worker) who has had special training in play therapy can conduct a play therapy session. If you’d like to find a professional for child’s play therapy, you can get in touch with  The Center for Connection